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Cilium vs Modal

Updated June 2026 · A structured head-to-head comparison.

eBPF-powered networking, security and observability for k8s

Serverless compute for AI and data.

The verdict

Both Cilium and Modal are credible development it tools, and the right pick comes down to your priorities.

Cilium - eBPF-powered networking, security and observability for k8s

Modal - Serverless compute for AI and data.

Cilium vs Modal: side by side

DimensionCiliumModal
Starting priceFreeFree
Free planYesYes
Pricing modelOpen sourceUsage-based
Best forPlatform Engineers, DevopsDevelopers, Ml Teams
PlatformsSelf Hosted, ApiWeb, Api
Rating4.6/54.7/5

Cilium key facts

Vendor
Isovalent (Cisco)
Pricing
Open source - Free
Free tier
Yes
Platforms
Self Hosted, Api
Best for
Platform Engineers, Devops
Editor rating
4.6 / 5
Founded
2015
Headquarters
Mountain View, USA

Modal key facts

Vendor
Modal Labs
Pricing
Usage-based - Free
Free tier
Yes
Platforms
Web, Api
Best for
Developers, Ml Teams
Editor rating
4.7 / 5
Founded
2021
Headquarters
New York, NY, USA

Frequently asked questions

Is Cilium better than Modal?

Neither is universally better - Modal edges ahead on overall rating, but the best choice depends on price, platforms, and your use case. See the side-by-side table above.

Is Cilium or Modal cheaper?

Cilium is the more affordable of the two to get started, at free. Cilium starts at free; Modal starts at free.

Can Cilium replace Modal?

Yes for most teams - both are development it tools with heavily overlapping features. The main trade-offs are pricing and platform support, covered in the comparison above.